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Article 1438 of the French Civil Code

If the father and mother have jointly endowed the common child without expressing the portion to which they intended to contribute, they are deemed to have each endowed half, either if the dowry was provided or promised in community property, or if it was provided in the personal property of one of the two spouses.

In the second case, the spouse whose personal property has been constituted as a dowry has, on the property of the other, an action for compensation for half of the said dowry, having regard to the value of the property given at the time of the endowment.

Original in French 🇫🇷
Article 1438

Si le père et la mère ont doté conjointement l’enfant commun sans exprimer la portion pour laquelle ils entendaient y contribuer, ils sont censés avoir doté chacun pour moitié, soit que la dot ait été fournie ou promise en biens de la communauté, soit qu’elle l’ait été en biens personnels à l’un des deux époux.

Au second cas, l’époux dont le bien personnel a été constitué en dot, a, sur les biens de l’autre, une action en indemnité pour la moitié de ladite dot, eu égard à la valeur du bien donné au temps de la dotation.

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