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Article 786 of the French Civil Code

An heir who accepts purely and simply may no longer renounce the succession or accept it up to the amount of the net assets.

However, he may apply to be discharged in whole or in part from his obligation to a succession debt of which he had legitimate grounds for being unaware at the time of acceptance, where payment of that debt would have the effect of seriously impairing his personal assets.

The heir must bring the action within five months of the day on which he became aware of the existence and extent of the debt.

Original in French 🇫🇷
Article 786

L’héritier acceptant purement et simplement ne peut plus renoncer à la succession ni l’accepter à concurrence de l’actif net.

Toutefois, il peut demander à être déchargé en tout ou partie de son obligation à une dette successorale qu’il avait des motifs légitimes d’ignorer au moment de l’acceptation, lorsque l’acquittement de cette dette aurait pour effet d’obérer gravement son patrimoine personnel.

L’héritier doit introduire l’action dans les cinq mois du jour où il a eu connaissance de l’existence et de l’importance de la dette.

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