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Article 80-3 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

As soon as the investigation begins, the investigating judge must notify the victim of an offence that proceedings have been opened, of his or her right to bring a civil action and of the procedures for exercising this right. If the victim is a minor, the notice shall be given to his legal representatives.

The notice provided for in the previous paragraph shall inform the victim that he has the right, if he wishes to bring a civil action, to be assisted by a lawyer whom he may choose or who, at his request, will be appointed by the President of the Bar Association, specifying that the costs will be borne by him, unless he meets the conditions for access to legal aid or if he benefits from legal protection insurance. When the investigating judge is informed by the victim that he or she is acting as a civil party and that he or she is requesting the appointment of a lawyer, he or she will immediately inform the President of the Bar Association.

Original in French 🇫🇷
Article 80-3

Dès le début de l’information, le juge d’instruction doit avertir la victime d’une infraction de l’ouverture d’une procédure, de son droit de se constituer partie civile et des modalités d’exercice de ce droit. Si la victime est mineure, l’avis est donné à ses représentants légaux.

L’avis prévu à l’alinéa précédent indique à la victime qu’elle a le droit, si elle souhaite se constituer partie civile, d’être assistée d’un avocat qu’elle pourra choisir ou qui, à sa demande, sera désigné par le bâtonnier de l’ordre des avocats, en précisant que les frais seront à sa charge, sauf si elle remplit les conditions d’accès à l’aide juridictionnelle ou si elle bénéficie d’une assurance de protection juridique. Lorsque le juge d’instruction est informé par la victime qu’elle se constitue partie civile et qu’elle demande la désignation d’un avocat, il en informe sans délai le bâtonnier de l’ordre des avocats.

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