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Article 800 of the French Civil Code

The heir is responsible for administering the assets he receives in the succession. He keeps an account of his administration, of the debts he pays and of the acts that commit the property received or affect its value.

He is liable for serious faults in this administration.

He must present the account to any creditor of the succession who so requests and respond within two months to the summons, served by extrajudicial document, to reveal to him the whereabouts of the assets and rights collected in the succession that he has not disposed of or retained under the conditions provided for in Article 794.

An heir who has omitted, knowingly and in bad faith, to include in the inventory of the assets or liabilities of the succession, or who has not allocated to the payment of the creditors of the succession the value of the assets retained or the price of the assets disposed of, forfeits acceptance up to the amount of the net assets. He shall be deemed to have accepted purely and simply with effect from the opening of the succession.

Original in French 🇫🇷
Article 800

L’héritier est chargé d’administrer les biens qu’il recueille dans la succession. Il tient le compte de son administration, des créances qu’il paye et des actes qui engagent les biens recueillis ou qui affectent leur valeur.

Il répond des fautes graves dans cette administration.

Il doit présenter le compte à tout créancier successoral qui en fait la demande et répondre dans un délai de deux mois à la sommation, signifiée par acte extrajudiciaire, de lui révéler où se trouvent les biens et droits recueillis dans la succession qu’il n’a pas aliénés ou conservés dans les conditions prévues à l’article 794. A défaut, il peut être contraint sur ses biens personnels.

L’héritier qui a omis, sciemment et de mauvaise foi, de comprendre dans l’inventaire des éléments actifs ou passifs de la succession ou qui n’a pas affecté au paiement des créanciers de la succession la valeur des biens conservés ou le prix des biens aliénés est déchu de l’acceptation à concurrence de l’actif net. Il est réputé acceptant pur et simple à compter de l’ouverture de la succession.

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