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Article 96 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

If the search takes place in a home other than that of the person under investigation, the person whose home is to be searched is invited to attend. If that person is absent or refuses to attend, the search shall take place in the presence of two of his relatives or allies present on the premises, or failing that, in the presence of two witnesses.

The investigating judge must comply with the provisions of the Articles 57 (paragraph 2) and 59.

However, it is obliged to take all appropriate measures in advance to ensure that professional secrecy and the rights of the defence are respected.

The provisions of Articles 56 and 56-1 to 56-5 are applicable to searches carried out by the investigating judge.

Original in French 🇫🇷
Article 96

Si la perquisition a lieu dans un domicile autre que celui de la personne mise en examen, la personne chez laquelle elle doit s’effectuer est invitée à y assister. Si cette personne est absente ou refuse d’y assister, la perquisition a lieu en présence de deux de ses parents ou alliés présents sur les lieux, ou à défaut, en présence de deux témoins.

Le juge d’instruction doit se conformer aux dispositions des articles 57 (alinéa 2) et 59.

Toutefois, il a l’obligation de provoquer préalablement toutes mesures utiles pour que soit assuré le respect du secret professionnel et des droits de la défense.

Les dispositions des articles 56 et 56-1 à 56-5 sont applicables aux perquisitions effectuées par le juge d’instruction.

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