Blood depot authorisations are granted under one of the following categories:
1° Dispensing depot: a depot which stores labile blood products distributed by the referring blood establishment and dispenses them for a patient hospitalised in the health establishment;
2° Emergency depot: depot which stores group O red blood cell concentrates and, if necessary, group AB plasma or lyophilised plasma distributed by the referring blood establishment and issues them in a life-threatening emergency for a patient hospitalised in the health establishment. The maximum number and type of units of labile blood products that may be stored and issued by an emergency depot are set out in the agreement provided for in article R. 1221-20-2 between the health establishment and the referring blood establishment;
This agreement also specifies that the use of lyophilised plasma is restricted to situations where the availability of thawed plasma within the establishment is not compatible with the quality and safety of care.
3° Relay depot: depot which stores labile blood products issued by the referring blood establishment with a view to transferring them to a patient hospitalised in the health establishment.
An authorised dispensing depot may carry out the activities of an emergency depot and those of a relay depot on the same premises, without requesting additional authorisation from the regional health agency.
A single authorisation may be granted to manage an emergency depot and a relay depot, if the activities of the emergency depot and those of the relay depot are carried out on the same premises.