When it relates to a crime, a civil party complaint may only be lodged with an investigating judge of the judicial court within which there is an investigating division.
However, where a civil party complaint lodged with the investigating judge of the judicial court in which there is no investigating division relates to a crime punishable by fifteen years’ or twenty years’ imprisonment and not committed as a repeat offender, the public prosecutor may, in his submissions made pursuant to Article 86 and in accordance with the fifth paragraph of Article 52-1, request that the case be referred to this investigating judge when he considers that it follows from the circumstances of the case and its lack of complexity that recourse to co-investigation, even during the investigation, seems unlikely.