An association meeting the conditions set out in Article L. 22-10-44, as well as one or more shareholders representing at least 5% of the share capital, either individually or grouped together in any form whatsoever, may put questions in writing to the Chairman of the Board of Directors or to the Management Board about one or more management operations of the company, as well as, where applicable, of the companies it controls within the meaning of Article L. 233-3. In the latter case, the request must be assessed in the light of the group’s interests. The reply must be communicated to the statutory auditors, if any.
Failing a response within one month, or failing communication of satisfactory elements of the response, these shareholders may apply in summary proceedings for the appointment of one or more experts to present a report on one or more management operations.
The Public Prosecutor and the works council may also apply in summary proceedings for the appointment of one or more experts to present a report on one or more management operations.
If the request is granted, the court ruling determines the scope of the experts’ mission and powers. It may charge the fees to the company.
The report is sent to the plaintiff, the public prosecutor, the works council, the statutory auditor and, as the case may be, the board of directors or the management board and the supervisory board. This report must also be appended to the report drawn up by the statutory auditors, if any, with a view to the next general meeting and receive the same publicity.