Any foreigner wishing to enter France to stay for more than three months must apply to the French diplomatic and consular authorities for a long-stay visa, which may not be valid for more than one year.
This visa may authorise a stay of more than three months of a family nature, as a visitor, student, trainee or in respect of a professional activity, and more generally any type of stay of a duration of more than three months conferring on its holder the rights attached to a temporary residence permit or the multi-annual residence permit provided for in articles L. 421-9 to L. 421-11 and L. 421-13 à L. 421-24.