Funds that a person collects from a third party, in particular in the form of deposits, with the right to dispose of them on their own account but with the obligation to return them, are deemed to be funds repayable by the public. A decree of the Conseil d’Etat specifies the conditions and limits under which issues of debt securities may be treated as collections of repayable funds from the public, particularly with regard to the characteristics of the offer or the nominal amount of the securities. However, the following are not considered to be funds repayable by the public:
1. Funds received or left on account by partners or limited partners of a partnership, partners or shareholders, directors, members of the management and supervisory boards, managing directors and deputy managing directors, chairmen of simplified joint stock companies or managers, as well as funds from equity loans;
2. Funds received by a company from its employees, provided that the amount does not exceed 10% of its equity capital. Funds received from employees by virtue of specific legislative provisions are not taken into account when assessing this threshold.