Mutual and cooperative banks are subject to the rules governing mergers, divisions and contributions of public limited companies set out in Book II of the Commercial Code, even if they are not incorporated in a form governed by that law.
However, the provisions of article L. 236-10 of the Commercial Code do not apply to those of these establishments which have not issued securities giving a right to the net assets.
Mutual and cooperative banks may offer financial securities to the public.
They may also make a public offer, as defined for financial securities by articles L. 411-1 et seq, of their shares under the conditions set by the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers.
All information, including advertising, relating to shares must be accurate, clear and not misleading. Advertising shall be clearly identified as such. Before subscribing, subscribers shall receive information that reasonably enables them to understand the nature of the shares offered and the associated risks and drawbacks, so that they can make informed investment decisions.
Mutual and cooperative banks ask the persons to whom the subscription of shares is proposed about their knowledge and experience in financial matters, as well as their financial situation and their subscription objectives, so as to be able to recommend to these persons a subscription adapted to their situation. In carrying out this due diligence, they take into account the characteristics of the shares and the subscription amounts envisaged. Where such persons do not provide all the information mentioned above, the mutual and cooperative banks shall warn them prior to subscription.
The shares of mutual and cooperative banks are shares of share capital.