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Article L712-5-1 of the French Intellectual Property Code

Opposition based on an earlier trade mark that has been registered for more than five years shall be rejected where the opponent, at the request of the proprietor of the application for registration, cannot establish:

1° That the earlier trade mark has been put to genuine use, in respect of the goods or services on which the opposition is based, during the five years preceding the filing date or priority date of the contested application for registration, in accordance with the conditions laid down in Article L. 714-5 or, in the case of a European Union trade mark, Article 18 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 of 14 June 2017;

2° Or that there were just grounds for its non-use.

For the purposes of the opposition examination, the earlier trade mark shall be deemed to be registered only in respect of those goods or services for which genuine use has been proved or just reasons for non-use established.

Original in French 🇫🇷
Article L712-5-1

L’opposition fondée sur une marque antérieure enregistrée depuis plus de cinq ans est rejetée lorsque l’opposant, sur requête du titulaire de la demande d’enregistrement, ne peut établir :

1° Que la marque antérieure a fait l’objet, pour les produits ou services sur lesquels est fondée l’opposition, d’un usage sérieux au cours des cinq années précédant la date de dépôt ou la date de priorité de la demande d’enregistrement contestée, dans les conditions prévues à l’article L. 714-5 ou, s’il s’agit d’une marque de l’Union européenne, à l’article 18 du règlement (UE) 2017/1001 du 14 juin 2017 ;

2° Ou qu’il existait de justes motifs pour son non-usage.

Aux fins de l’examen de l’opposition, la marque antérieure n’est réputée enregistrée que pour ceux des produits ou services pour lesquels un usage sérieux a été prouvé ou de justes motifs de non-usage établis.

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