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Article L716-4-5 of the French Intellectual Property Code

An action for infringement brought by the proprietor of an earlier trade mark against a later trade mark shall be inadmissible:

Where
1° Where the proprietor of the earlier trade mark has tolerated, for a period of five consecutive years, the use of the later trade mark with knowledge of such use and for the goods or services for which the use was tolerated, unless the application was made in bad faith;

Where, at the request of the proprietor of the earlier trade mark, the use of the later trade mark has been tolerated for a period of five consecutive years, unless the application was made in bad faith
2° Where, at the request of the proprietor of the later trade mark, the plaintiff in the infringement action on the basis of an earlier trade mark fails to provide the evidence required, as the case may be, by Article L. 716-2-3 or by Article L. 716-2-4.

Original in French 🇫🇷
Article L716-4-5

Est irrecevable toute action en contrefaçon introduite par le titulaire d’une marque antérieure à l’encontre d’une marque postérieure :


1° Lorsque le titulaire de la marque antérieure a toléré pendant une période de cinq années consécutives l’usage de la marque postérieure en connaissance de cet usage et pour les produits ou les services pour lesquels l’usage a été toléré, à moins que son dépôt n’ait été effectué de mauvaise foi ;


2° Lorsque, sur requête du titulaire de la marque postérieure, le demandeur à l’action en contrefaçon sur le fondement d’une marque antérieure ne rapporte pas les preuves exigées, selon les cas, par l’article L. 716-2-3 ou par l’article L. 716-2-4.

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