Article L5423-1 of the French Public Health Code
The following is punishable by two years’ imprisonment and a fine of €150,000: 1° Owning or managing a company with at least one pharmaceutical establishment without being a pharmacist or without having appointed a pharmacist as its general manager or manager; 2° Owning or managing an enterprise comprising at least one pharmaceutical establishment and leased to a company that is not owned by a pharmacist or that does not include…