Article L321-6 of the French Intellectual Property Code
An independent management organisation is a profit-making legal entity whose main purpose is to manage copyright or rights related to copyright on behalf of several rightholders, for the collective benefit of those rightholders, which is not controlled, directly or indirectly, by those rightholders. Independent management organisations established in France are subject to the provisions of the second paragraph of Article L. 322-1, the first, second and fourth paragraphs of Article…