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Article 983 of the French Civil Code

In all cases, a duplicate original of the wills referred to in articles 981and 982.

If this formality could not be carried out due to the testator’s state of health, a copy of the will, signed by the witnesses and by the instrumental officers, is drawn up to take the place of the second original. It shall mention the causes which prevented the second original from being drawn up.

As soon as their communication is possible, and as quickly as possible, the two originals, or the original and the copy of the will, are sent by separate couriers, in a closed and sealed envelope, to the Minister in charge of national defence or the sea, to be deposited with the notary indicated by the testator or, in the absence of any indication, with the president of the chamber of notaries of the district of the testator’s last domicile.

Original in French 🇫🇷
Article 983

Dans tous les cas, il est fait un double original des testaments mentionnés aux articles 981 et 982.

Si cette formalité n’a pu être accomplie en raison de l’état de santé du testateur, il est dressé une expédition du testament, signée par les témoins et par les officiers instrumentaires, pour tenir lieu du second original. Il y est fait mention des causes qui ont empêché de dresser le second original.

Dès que leur communication est possible, et dans le plus bref délai, les deux originaux, ou l’original et l’expédition du testament, sont adressés par courriers distincts, sous pli clos et cacheté, au ministre chargé de la défense nationale ou de la mer, pour être déposés chez le notaire indiqué par le testateur ou, à défaut d’indication, chez le président de la chambre des notaires de l’arrondissement du dernier domicile du testateur.

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