If, within less than nine months of the decision to close the file taken pursuant to articles L. 531-37 or L. 531-38, the asylum seeker requests that the file be reopened or submits a new application, the French Office for the Protection of Refugees and Stateless Persons will reopen the file and resume examination of the application at the stage at which it was interrupted. The applicant’s request to reopen his or her file is a compulsory prerequisite for lodging an appeal with the administrative courts under ordinary law, failing which the appeal will be inadmissible.
An applicant’s file may only be reopened once pursuant to the first paragraph.
After the nine-month period has elapsed, the decision to close the file is final and the new application is considered to be a request for reconsideration.