I.-(Repealed)
II.-The approval provided for in Article 238 bis HO is granted to limited companies whose sole purpose is the co-ownership purchase of new fishing vessels:
a) Operated directly and continuously in the overseas departments by artisanal fishermen or fishermen associated with artisanal fishing companies or fishing outfitting companies as defined in II of Article 240 of Law no. 2005-157 of 23 February 2005 on the development of rural areas aged under fifty on the date of the application for approval;
b) And who have not qualified for the provisions of articles 199 undecies A or 199 undecies B or 217 undecies.
By way of derogation from the first paragraph, approved companies may, up to a limit of 25% of their paid-up share capital, place or leave their liquid assets in interest-bearing accounts if the corresponding claim is liquid.
More than half of the co-ownership shares must be held for five years by a small-scale fisherman or a company referred to in a, alone or jointly with a cooperative shipping company approved by the minister responsible for fisheries in the context of an accession to ownership within a period that may not exceed ten years; in this case, the small-scale fisherman or company must initially hold at least one fifth of the co-ownership shares.
The capital referred to in Article 238 bis HO refers to the company’s capital when it is incorporated, the first capital increase taking place within three months of this incorporation and capital increases approved by the minister responsible for the budget after consultation with the minister responsible for fisheries.
Subscribed shares must be in registered form. For a period of five years from the actual payment of the subscription to the capital of the approved company, the same person may not hold, directly or indirectly, more than 25% of the company’s capital.
Authorised companies must retain, from the time the vessel is put into operation, for at least five years, the co-ownership shares in vessels mentioned in the first to third paragraphs.
The limited companies referred to in the first paragraph must enter into an agreement allowing the transfer of ownership, to the benefit of these same craftsmen or companies, of the ship’s co-ownership shares within a maximum period of ten years.
In the case of the financing of a new vessel, approval is granted on condition that the small-scale fisherman or the companies referred to in paragraph a undertake to operate the vessel in the French overseas departments until the end of a ten-year period calculated from the date on which the approval provided for in article 238 bis HO is granted. If the shares in the vessel are sold during this period, the transferee must take over this commitment.
The tax advantage provided by the deduction of the sums subscribed must be retroceded in an amount equal to at least 15% of the amount of the subscriptions referred to in article 238 bis HO in the form of a reduction in the rent or the sale price of the vessel.