The customs administration is authorised to settle with persons prosecuted for customs offences or for infringement of the laws and regulations relating to financial relations with foreign countries, subject to the application of the following provisions:
a) when no legal action has been taken, transactions exceeding the limits of competence of the external services of the customs administration must be submitted for an opinion to the tax, customs and foreign exchange litigation committee provided for in article 460 of this code.
b) After legal proceedings have been initiated by the customs administration or the public prosecutor, the customs administration may only settle if the judicial authority agrees in principle to a settlement.
The agreement in principle is given by the public prosecutor when the offence is punishable by both tax penalties and fines, by the president of the court seised when the offence is punishable only by tax penalties.
c) after final judgement, tax penalties imposed by the courts cannot be settled.