The court hearing, on the initiative of the public prosecutor or on referral from an investigating court, proceedings brought for a non-intentional offence within the meaning of the second, third and fourth paragraphs of article 121-3 of the Criminal Code, and which acquits the defendant, remains competent, at the request of the civil party or his insurer made before the close of the proceedings, to award, pursuant to the rules of civil law, compensation for all damages resulting from the facts on which the prosecution was based.
However, where it appears that liable third parties must be implicated, the court shall refer the case, by a decision not subject to appeal, to the competent civil court, which shall examine it as a matter of urgency in accordance with a simplified procedure determined by decree in the Conseil d’Etat.