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Article 57 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Subject to articles 56-1 to 56-5 and to respect for professional secrecy and the rights of the defence mentioned in article 56, the operations prescribed by the said article shall be carried out in the presence of the person whose home the search is taking place.

If this is not possible, the judicial police officer will be obliged to invite the person to designate a representative of his choice; failing this, the judicial police officer will choose two witnesses required for this purpose by him, other than persons under his administrative authority.

The minutes of these operations, drawn up as stated in Article 66, shall be signed by the persons referred to in this article; in the event of refusal, this shall be noted in the minutes.

Original in French 🇫🇷
Article 57

Sous réserve des articles 56-1 à 56-5 et du respect du secret professionnel et des droits de la défense mentionné à l’article 56, les opérations prescrites par ledit article sont faites en présence de la personne au domicile de laquelle la perquisition a lieu.

En cas d’impossibilité, l’officier de police judiciaire aura l’obligation de l’inviter à désigner un représentant de son choix ; à défaut, l’officier de police judiciaire choisira deux témoins requis à cet effet par lui, en dehors des personnes relevant de son autorité administrative.

Le procès-verbal de ces opérations, dressé ainsi qu’il est dit à l’article 66, est signé par les personnes visées au présent article ; au cas de refus, il en est fait mention au procès-verbal.

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