When the presentation of the cheque or the preparation of the protest within the prescribed time limits is prevented by an insurmountable obstacle such as legal prescription or other case of force majeure, these time limits are extended.
The bearer must, without delay, give notice of the case of force majeure to his endorser and mention this notice, dated and signed by him, on the cheque or on an extension; for the rest, the provisions of article L. 131-49 are applicable.
Once the force majeure has ceased, the bearer must, without delay, present the cheque for payment and, if applicable, have the protest drawn up.
If the force majeure persists for more than fifteen days from the date on which the bearer, even before expiry of the time limit for presentation, has given notice of the force majeure to his endorser, the remedies may be exercised without presentation or protest being necessary, unless such remedies are suspended for a longer period by application of Article L. 511-61 of the French Commercial Code.
Events that are purely personal to the bearer or the person he has instructed to present the cheque or draw up the protest are not considered to constitute force majeure.