A region may, alone or with other local authorities, participate in the capital of a credit institution or finance company in the form of a public limited company governed by the provisions of Book II of the Commercial Code and whose sole purpose is to guarantee financial assistance granted to private individuals, and in particular to newly created businesses, where one or more commercial companies, including at least one credit institution or finance company governed by the provisions of Chapter I of Title I of Book V of the Monetary and Financial Code, also participate in the capital of this credit institution or finance company.
The region may participate by paying subsidies to set up guarantee funds with the institution or company mentioned in the previous paragraph or the public limited company Bpifrance. The region shall enter into an agreement with the credit institution or finance company or the public limited company Bpifrance, determining in particular the purpose, amount and operation of the guarantee fund as well as the conditions for repayment of subsidies paid in the event of modification or cessation of activity of this fund.
The participation of the regions on the board of directors of the establishment or company constituted in the form of a public limited company mentioned in the first paragraph of this article is regulated as follows:
-where a single region is a shareholder in this public limited company, it has one seat on the board of directors of this company;
-where several regions are shareholders in this public limited company, the number of seats they have on the board of directors takes into account the capital held without this number being less than one seat or more than six.
A decree in the Conseil d’Etat determines the maximum proportion of the capital of the credit institution or finance company that may be held by the regional and local authorities, as well as the terms and conditions for granting guarantees, and in particular the percentage guaranteed by the institution or company.