Call Us + 33 1 84 88 31 00

Article L723-1 of the French Commercial code

The judges of a commercial court are elected within the jurisdiction of the court by a college composed of: 1° Elected members of the chambers of commerce and industry and the chambers of trade and craft within the jurisdiction of the court, under conditions laid down by decree in the Conseil d’Etat; 2° Judges of the commercial court as well as former members of the court, provided, in the case…

Read More »

Article L723-3 of the French Commercial code

The electoral list for elections to the commercial courts is drawn up by a commission chaired by the judge responsible for supervising the trade and companies register. In the event of the creation of a commercial court, the first president of the court of appeal appoints an honorary magistrate of the judiciary as president of the commission. The provisions of article L. 20 of the electoral code are applicable in…

Read More »

Article L723-4 of the French Commercial code

I.- The following persons are eligible for election to the office of judge of a commercial court: 1° Who are registered on the electoral rolls of the chambers of commerce and industry or the chambers of trades and crafts drawn up within the jurisdiction of the commercial court or within the jurisdiction of neighbouring commercial courts; 2° Who meet the nationality condition provided for in Article L. 2 of the…

Read More »

Article L723-7 of the French Commercial code

Commercial court judges elected for five terms in the same commercial court are no longer eligible for election in that court. Commercial court judges may not serve beyond the calendar year in which they reach the age of seventy-five. .

Read More »

Article L723-9 of the French Commercial code

Each elector is entitled to only one vote within the jurisdiction of the same commercial court. The right to vote may be exercised by post or by electronic means. Notwithstanding the first paragraph, one or more additional votes may be allocated to the electors mentioned in 1° of article L. 723-1 depending on whether they are elected to a chamber of commerce and industry or to a chamber of trade…

Read More »

Article L723-10 of the French Commercial code

Elections for commercial court judges are held by a two-round majority multi-member ballot. Candidates who obtain a number of votes at least equal to a majority of the votes cast and a quarter of the registered voters are declared elected in the first round. If no candidate is elected or if there are still seats to be filled, the election is won in the second round by a relative majority…

Read More »

Article L723-11 of the French Commercial code

Elections are held annually in each commercial court where there are seats to be filled for any reason. If, during the course of the year, the number of vacancies exceeds one third of the staff of a court, the prefect may decide that supplementary elections will be held. In this case, the term of office of the elected judges expires at the end of the judicial year.

Read More »

Contact a French lawyer now

Contact a French Business Lawyer

Our French business lawyers are here to help.
We offer a FREE evaluation of your case.
Call us at +33 (0) 1 84 88 31 00 or send us an email.

Useful links

You have a question in French Business Law?

Our French business lawyers are here to help.
We offer a FREE evaluation of your case.
Call +33 (0) 1 84 88 31 00 or send us an email.

All information exchanged through this website will be communicated to lawyers registered with a French Bar and will remain confidential.