I.-When the shares of a company whose registered office is in the territory of the Republic are admitted to trading on a regulated market of a State party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area or on a financial instruments market admitting to trading shares that can be registered in an account with an intermediary mentioned in l’article L. 211-3 of the Monetary and Financial Code, any natural person or legal entity acting alone or in concert who comes to own, directly or indirectly, a number of shares representing more than one-twentieth, one-tenth, three-twentieths, one-fifth, one-quarter, three-tenths, one-third, one-half, two-thirds, eighteen-twentieths or nineteen-twentieths of the capital or voting rights informs the company within a period set by decree in the Conseil d’Etat, from the time the shareholding threshold is crossed, of the total number of shares or voting rights it holds.
The information mentioned in the previous paragraph is also given within the same timeframe when the holding in capital or voting rights falls below the thresholds mentioned by that paragraph.
The person required to provide the information provided for in the first paragraph shall also specify in his declaration:
a) The number of securities that he owns giving future access to the shares to be issued and the voting rights that will be attached to them;
b) The shares already issued that this person may acquire, by virtue of an agreement or a financial instrument mentioned in article L. 211-1 of the Monetary and Financial Code, without prejudice to the provisions of 4° and 4° bis of I of article L. 233-9 of this code. The same applies to the voting rights that this person may acquire under the same conditions.
II.-The person required to provide the information referred to in I must also inform the Autorité des marchés financiers, within a period and in accordance with the procedures set out in its general regulations, as soon as the shareholding threshold is crossed, if the company’s shares are admitted to trading on a regulated market or on a financial instruments market other than a regulated market, at the request of the person managing the financial instruments market. In the latter case, the information due to the company and to the Autorité des marchés financiers may relate to only some of the thresholds mentioned in I, under the conditions set by the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers. This information is brought to the attention of the public under the conditions set by the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers.
The general regulations also specify the methods for calculating the shareholding thresholds.
III.-The company’s articles of association may provide for an additional disclosure obligation relating to the holding of fractions of capital or voting rights below the one-twentieth threshold referred to in I. The obligation relates to the holding of each of these fractions, which may not be less than 0.5% of the capital or voting rights.
IV.-The disclosure requirements set out in I, II and III of this article and the disclosure requirement set out in I of article L. 22-10-48 do not apply to the shares, agreements and financial instruments referred to in this article and in I of article L. 233-9, and which have the characteristic of being:
1° Acquired for the sole purpose of clearing, settlement or delivery of financial instruments, within the usual framework of the short-term settlement cycle defined by the General Regulation of the Autorité des marchés financiers;
2° Held by custodian account keepers as part of their account keeping and custody business;
3° Held by an investment services provider as part of its trading book within the meaning of Article 11 of Directive 2006/49/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2006 on the capital adequacy of investment firms and credit institutions, provided that such shares do not do not represent a proportion of the capital or voting rights of the issuer of these securities in excess of a threshold set by the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers and that the voting rights attached to these securities are not exercised or otherwise used to intervene in the management of the issuer ;
4° Delivered to members of the European System of Central Banks or by them in the exercise of their functions as monetary authorities, under the conditions laid down in the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers;
5° Acquired for stabilisation purposes in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on market abuse (Market Abuse Regulation) and repealing Directive 2003/6/ EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Directives 2003/124/ EC, 2003/125/ EC and 2004/72/ EC, provided that the voting rights attached to the said shares are not exercised or otherwise used to intervene in the management of the issuer.
V.-The disclosure requirements set out in I, II and III do not apply:
1° To the market maker when the threshold of one twentieth of the capital or voting rights is crossed in the context of market making, provided that it does not intervene in the management of the issuer under the conditions set out in the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers;
2° When the person mentioned in I is controlled, within the meaning of Article L. 233-3, by an entity subject to the obligation provided for in I to III in respect of the shares held by that person or that entity is itself controlled, within the meaning of Article L. 233-3, by an entity subject to the obligation provided for in I to III in respect of those same shares.
VI.-In the event of non-compliance with the obligation to provide the information referred to in III, the company’s Articles of Association may provide that the provisions of the first two paragraphs of Article L. 233-14 shall only apply at the request, recorded in the minutes of the General Meeting, of one or more shareholders holding a fraction of the capital or voting rights of the issuing company at least equal to the smallest fraction of the capital whose holding must be declared. However, this fraction may not exceed 5%.
VI bis.-The General Regulation of the Autorité des marchés financiers shall specify the cases and conditions in which a change in the breakdown of shareholdings between the various types of instruments mentioned in I of this article and Article L. 233-9 requires the person required to provide the information mentioned in I and II of this article to declare that a threshold provided for in I has been crossed.
VII.-Where the company’s shares are admitted to trading on a regulated market, the person required to provide the information provided for in I is required to declare, when crossing thresholds of one tenth, three twentieths, one fifth or one quarter of the capital or voting rights, the objectives that he intends to pursue over the next six months.
This person shall specify in his declaration:
a) The methods of financing the acquisition;
b) Whether he is acting alone or in concert;
c) Whether he intends to stop or continue his purchases and whether or not he intends to acquire control of the company;
d) The strategy he envisages with regard to the issuer and the transactions to implement it;
e) His intentions with regard to the unwinding of the agreements and instruments mentioned in 4° and 4° bis of I of Article L. 233-9, if it is a party to such agreements or instruments;
f) Any temporary transfer agreement relating to shares and voting rights;
g) Whether it intends to request its appointment or that of one or more persons as director, member of the management board or member of the supervisory board.
The General Regulation of the Autorité des marchés financiers shall specify the content of these items, taking into account, where applicable, the level of shareholding and the characteristics of the person making the declaration.
This declaration is sent to the company whose shares have been acquired and must reach the Autorité des marchés financiers within a timeframe set by decree in the Conseil d’Etat. This information is brought to the attention of the public under the conditions set by the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers.
In the event of a change of intention within six months of the filing of this declaration, a new reasoned declaration must be sent to the company and to the Autorité des marchés financiers without delay and brought to the attention of the public under the same conditions. This new statement shall start the six-month period referred to in the first paragraph running again.
This new statement shall be made to the public under the same conditions.