Investment services providers other than portfolio management companies that use algorithmic trading :
1° Have effective systems and risk controls appropriate to their business to ensure that their trading systems:
a) Are resilient and have sufficient capacity ;
b) Are subject to appropriate trading thresholds and limits;
c) prevent the sending of erroneous orders or any other operation of the systems likely to give rise to or contribute to market disruption;
d) May not be used for any purpose that is contrary to Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on market abuse, or to the rules of a trading platform to which these providers are connected ;
2° Have effective business continuity plans to deal with any failure of their trading systems, and ensure that their trading systems are fully tested and properly monitored to ensure compliance with the requirements of this Article.