For the purposes of this chapter, digital assets include:
1° The tokens referred to in Article L. 552-2, with the exception of those fulfilling the characteristics of the financial instruments referred to in Article L. 211-1 and the savings bonds referred to in Article L. 223-1;
2° Any digital representation of a value that is not issued or guaranteed by a central bank or a public authority, that is not necessarily attached to a legal tender and that does not have the legal status of a currency, but that is accepted by natural or legal persons as a means of exchange and that can be transferred, stored or exchanged electronically.