I.-The Autorité des marchés financiers shall consist of a Board, an Enforcement Committee and, where applicable, specialised commissions and consultative committees.
Unless otherwise provided, the powers conferred on the Autorité des marchés financiers are exercised by the Board.
II – The Board comprises sixteen members:
1° A Chairman, appointed by decree of the President of the Republic ;
2° A member of the Conseil d’Etat appointed by the Vice-President of the Conseil d’Etat;
3° A member of the Court of Cassation appointed by the First President of the Court of Cassation;
4° A magistrate from the Cour des Comptes (Court of Audit) appointed by the first president of the Cour des Comptes;
5° A Deputy Governor of the Banque de France appointed by the Governor;
6° The Chairman of the French Accounting Standards Authority;
7° Three members appointed by the President of the Senate, the President of the National Assembly and the President of the Economic, Social and Environmental Council, respectively, on the basis of their financial and legal expertise and their experience in public offerings of financial securities, the admission of financial instruments to trading on a regulated market and the investment of savings in financial instruments;
8° Six members appointed for their financial and legal expertise and experience in public offerings of financial securities, admission of financial instruments to trading on a regulated market and investment of savings in financial instruments, by the Minister for the Economy after consultation with organisations representing industrial and commercial companies whose securities are offered to the public or admitted to trading on a regulated market, collective investment management companies and other investors, investment services providers other than portfolio management companies, market undertakings, clearing houses, settlement system operators and central securities depositories;
9° A representative of employee shareholders appointed by the Minister for the Economy after consultation with representative trade unions and associations.
The members appointed under 2°, 3°, 4° and 7° include an equal number of men and women. When the nominations made with a view to appointing these members do not enable this rule to be complied with, or if no nominations are made on expiry of a period set by decree, lots are drawn, the procedures for which are set by decree, between the authorities that have nominated a person of the over-represented sex, in order to determine which of them must nominate or propose a woman or a man.
The difference between the number of women and men among the members appointed under 8° and 9° may not exceed one.
The Chairman of the Autorité des marchés financiers is authorised to act on its behalf before any court or tribunal.
The Chairman of the Autorité des marchés financiers shall hold office on a full-time basis.
The Chairman’s term of office is five years from the date of appointment. This term is not renewable.
The term of office of the other members, with the exception of those mentioned in 5° and 6°, is five years. This term of office may be renewed once, subject to the eleventh and twelfth paragraphs of this II. After expiry of the five-year period, the members shall remain in office until the first meeting of the College in its new composition.
If the seat of a member of the Board other than the Chairman falls vacant for any reason whatsoever, he or she shall be replaced for the remainder of the term of office, in compliance with the parity rules referred to in the eleventh and twelfth paragraphs. A term of office of less than two years shall not be taken into account for the purposes of the renewal rule set out in the previous paragraph.
The Chairman of the Autorité des marchés financiers shall, after consulting the Board, appoint a member of the Board to deputise for him in the event of vacancy or impediment.
III – Under conditions set by decree in the Conseil d’Etat, the Board may delegate powers to specialised commissions formed from among its members and chaired by the AMF Chairman to take individual decisions.
The Board may also set up Consultative Commissions, to which it may appoint experts to prepare its decisions.
IV – The Autorité des marchés financiers shall have an Enforcement Committee responsible for imposing the sanctions referred to in Articles L. 621-15 and L. 621-17.
This Enforcement Committee comprises twelve members:
1° Two members of the Conseil d’Etat appointed by the Vice-Chairman of the Conseil d’Etat ;
2° Two members of the Court of Cassation appointed by the Chief Justice of the Court of Cassation;
3° Six members appointed for their financial and legal expertise and their experience in public offerings of financial securities, admission of financial instruments to trading on a regulated market and investment of savings in financial instruments, by the Minister for the Economy after consultation with organisations representing industrial and commercial companies whose securities are offered to the public or admitted to trading on a regulated market, collective investment management companies and other investors, investment services providers other than portfolio management companies, market undertakings, clearing houses, settlement system operators and central depositories;
4° Two representatives of the employees of investment service providers other than portfolio management companies, collective investment management companies, market undertakings, clearing houses, settlement system operators and central depositories mentioned in 1° of I of Article L. 441-1, appointed by the Minister for the Economy after consultation with the representative trade unions.
The members appointed pursuant to 1°, 2°, 3° and 4° respectively include an equal number of men and women.
The chairman is elected by the members of the Enforcement Committee from among the persons mentioned in 1° and 2°.
The Enforcement Committee may set up sections of six members, chaired by one of the persons mentioned in 1° and 2°.
The duties of a member of the Enforcement Committee are incompatible with those of a member of the Board.
The term of office for members of the Enforcement Committee is five years. Subject to the seventh paragraph, they may be reappointed once. Once the five-year period has expired, the members shall remain in office until the first meeting of the newly composed Enforcement Committee.
If a member’s seat on the Enforcement Committee falls vacant for any reason whatsoever, he or she is replaced for the remainder of the term, in compliance with the parity rules referred to in the seventh paragraph.
In accordance with the procedures laid down by decree in the Conseil d’Etat, half the members of the Enforcement Committee, with the exception of its chairman, are replaced every thirty months.
V.-Employees appointed as members of the AMF are given the time they need to prepare for, attend and participate in meetings. This time is treated as actual work for the purposes of determining entitlement to social security benefits. The employee concerned must inform his employer at the time of his appointment and, for each meeting, as soon as he receives the invitation.