In order to carry out the investigations necessary for the detection and investigation of the offences provided for in this Code, category A or B customs officers and category C officers, provided that they are accompanied by one of the aforementioned officers, shall have access to premises and places used for business purposes, as well as to land and warehouses where goods and documents relating to these offences are likely to be held, whatever their medium. For the same purposes, they have access to means of transport used for business purposes and to their loads.
This access takes place between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. or, outside these hours, when access to the public is authorised, or when production, manufacturing, packaging, transport, handling, storage or marketing activities are in progress.
The public prosecutor is informed in advance of the operations referred to in the first paragraph and may oppose them. A report on the inspection operations is sent to the public prosecutor within five days of being drawn up. A copy is sent to the person concerned within the same time limit.
In the course of their investigations, the customs officers referred to in the first paragraph may withhold documents for the purposes of the investigation or take copies of them, regardless of the medium.
For the application of the provisions relating to mutual assistance between the administrative authorities of the Member States of the European Community with regard to customs or agricultural regulations, customs officials are authorised to implement the provisions of this article for the control of customs or agricultural operations carried out in the other Member States of the European Community.
This article applies to the private use of the premises and places mentioned in the first paragraph if the occupier or his representative gives his express consent. This consent is given in a declaration signed by the person concerned and recorded on the spot, appended to the report referred to in the third paragraph.