Where the expert opinion has been requested or where it has been decided by the public prosecutor or the investigating or trial court, two experts shall be appointed; one shall be appointed by the public prosecutor or the court, the other shall be chosen by the interested party and appointed by the public prosecutor or the court under the conditions provided for in the article 157 of the code of criminal procedure.
In exceptional circumstances, the person concerned may choose an expert from outside the lists provided for in the first paragraph of article 157 of the code of criminal procedure. His choice is subject to the approval of the public prosecutor or the court.
An official working in a State laboratory may be appointed under the conditions set out in the first and second paragraphs, even if he is not on the lists provided for in the first paragraph of Article 157 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
For the appointment of the expert, a time limit is set by the public prosecutor or the court to the interested party, who however has the right to explicitly waive this appointment and to refer to the conclusions of the expert appointed by the public prosecutor or the court.
If the interested party, without having waived this right, has not appointed an expert within the time limit set, this expert is appointed ex officio by the public prosecutor or the court.