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Article 238 of the French Civil Code

The definitive alteration of the marital bond results from the cessation of community of life between the spouses, where they have been living apart for one year at the time of the application for divorce. If the petitioner has brought the proceedings without stating the grounds for his or her petition, the period characterising the definitive alteration of the marital bond is assessed when the divorce is granted. However, without…

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Article 242 of the French Civil Code

Divorce may be sought by either spouse where acts constituting a serious or repeated breach of the duties and obligations of marriage are attributable to his or her spouse and make it intolerable to continue living together.

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Article 244 of the French Civil Code

The reconciliation of the spouses that has taken place since the alleged events prevents them from being invoked as grounds for divorce. The judge will then declare the application inadmissible. A new application may, however, be made on the basis of facts that have occurred or been discovered since the reconciliation, in which case the old facts may be recalled in support of the new application. The maintenance or temporary…

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Article 245 of the French Civil Code

The faults of the spouse who initiated the divorce do not prevent his or her application from being examined; they may, however, remove from the facts of which he or she accuses his or her spouse the character of seriousness that would have made them grounds for divorce. These faults may also be invoked by the other spouse in support of a counterclaim for divorce. If both applications are granted,…

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Article 245-1 of the French Civil Code

At the request of the spouses, the judge may confine himself or herself to stating in the grounds of the judgment that there are facts constituting grounds for divorce, without having to set out the parties’ wrongs and grievances.

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Article 247 of the French Civil Code

The spouses may, at any time during the proceedings: 1° Divorce by mutual consent by private-signature deed countersigned by lawyers, filed with a notary; 2° In the case provided for in 1° of Article 229-2, ask the judge to record their agreement to have the divorce by mutual consent granted by presenting him or her with an agreement settling the consequences of the divorce.

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Article 247-1 of the French Civil Code

The spouses may also, at any stage of the proceedings, when divorce has been requested on the grounds of definitive alteration of the marital bond or on the grounds of fault, ask the judge to record their agreement to have divorce granted on the grounds of acceptance of the principle of the breakdown of the marriage.

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Article 247-2 of the French Civil Code

If the plaintiff files for divorce on the grounds of permanent impairment of the marriage bond and the defendant counterclaims for divorce on the grounds of fault, the plaintiff may invoke the faults of his or her spouse to modify the basis of his or her claim. .

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