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Article 20 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Subject to the provisions of article 20-1, the following are judicial police officers: 1° Members of the national gendarmerie, other than volunteers, who do not have the status of judicial police officers; 2° Civil servants in the active services of the national police, permanent and probationary, who do not have the status of judicial police officers; 3° (Repealed); 4° (Repealed); 5° (Repealed). However, the civil servants and military personnel mentioned…

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Article 20-1 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

When they do not have the status of judicial police officer pursuant to article 16-1 A, active or retired national police officers and national gendarmerie military personnel who had the status of judicial police officer or agent during their activity may benefit from the status of judicial police agent when they serve in the operational reserve of the national police or in the operational reserve of the national gendarmerie. A…

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Article 21 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

The following are deputy judicial police officers: 1° Civil servants in the active services of the national police who do not meet the conditions laid down by article 20; 1° bis Volunteers serving as military personnel in the gendarmerie and military personnel serving in the national gendarmerie’s operational reserve who do not meet the conditions provided for by article 20-1 ; 1° ter Deputy police officers mentioned in article L….

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Article 21-1 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Judicial police officers and deputy judicial police officers have jurisdiction within the territorial limits where they carry out their usual duties as well as within those where the judicial police officer in charge of the national police service or gendarmerie unit to which they have been nominally made temporarily available carries out his duties. Where they are assisting a judicial police officer, they have jurisdiction within the territorial limits where…

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Article 21-2 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure

Without prejudice to their obligation to report to the mayor under Article 21, municipal police officers shall immediately report any crimes, offences or contraventions of which they are aware to any officer of the judicial police of the national police or national gendarmerie with territorial jurisdiction. They shall immediately send their reports and minutes simultaneously to the mayor and, via the judicial police officers mentioned in the previous paragraph, to…

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