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Chapter V: Acts relating to the acquisition or loss of French nationality

Article 26 of the French Civil Code

Declarations of nationality made either because of marriage to a French spouse, pursuant to article 21-2, or because of the status of ascendant of a French national, pursuant to article 21-13-1, or because of the status of brother or sister of a French national, pursuant to article 21-13-2, are received by the administrative authority. Other declarations of nationality are received by the director of the court registry services of the…

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Article 26-1 of the French Civil Code

Any declaration of nationality must, on pain of nullity, be registered either by the director of the judicial registry services of the judicial court, for declarations subscribed in France, or by the Minister of Justice, for declarations subscribed abroad, with the exception of the following declarations, which are registered by the administrative authority designated by decree in the Conseil d’Etat: 1° Those made on the grounds of marriage to a…

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Article 26-3 of the French Civil Code

The Minister or the director of the judicial registry services of the judicial court shall refuse to register declarations that do not satisfy the legal conditions. The declarant shall be notified of the reasoned decision and may contest it before the judicial court within a period of six months. The action may be brought personally by the minor from the age of sixteen. The decision to refuse registration must be…

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Article 26-4 of the French Civil Code

If registration is not refused within the legal time limit, a copy of the declaration is given to the declarant bearing the registration notice. Within two years of the date on which it was made, the registration may be contested by the Public Prosecutor’s Office if the legal conditions are not met. The registration may still be contested by the Public Prosecutor’s Office in the event of lies or fraud…

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Article 27 of the French Civil Code

Reasons must be given for any decision declaring inadmissible, postponing or rejecting an application for acquisition, naturalisation or reinstatement by decree as well as an authorisation to lose French nationality.

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Article 27-1 of the French Civil Code

Decrees concerning acquisition, naturalisation or reinstatement, authorisation to lose French nationality, loss or forfeiture of this nationality, are issued and published in the forms laid down by decree. They have no retroactive effect. .

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Article 27-2 of the French Civil Code

Decrees granting acquisition, naturalisation or reinstatement may be revoked with the assent of the Conseil d’Etat within two years of their publication in the Journal officiel if the applicant does not meet the legal conditions; if the decision was obtained by deceit or fraud, such decrees may be revoked within two years of the discovery of the fraud.

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Article 27-3 of the French Civil Code

Decrees that result in loss for one of the reasons provided for in articles 23-7 and 23-8 or forfeiture of French nationality are taken, the interested party being heard or called upon to produce his observations.

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