Title IV: FRAUD

It is forbidden for any person, whether a party to the contract or not, to deceive or attempt to deceive the contracting party, by any means or process whatsoever, even through the intermediary of a third party:1° either on the nature, species, origin, substantial qualities, composition or content in useful principles of any goods;2° either on the quantity of the goods delivered or on their identity by the delivery of…

Prohibited is the practice of programmed obsolescence, which is defined as the use of techniques, including software, by which the person responsible for placing a product on the market deliberately aims to reduce its lifespan. .

Any technique, including software, by which a marketer aims to make it impossible to repair or recondition an appliance or to limit the restoration of the full functionality of such an appliance outside its approved circuits is prohibited. An order defines the list of products and the legitimate reasons, including the safety or health of users, for which the trader is not bound by this obligation. The reparability of the…

Any agreement or practice the purpose of which is to limit the access of a repair, reuse or re-use professional to spare parts, instructions for use, technical information or any other instrument, equipment or software enabling the repair of products is prohibited.

If the manufacturer has designed its appliance with provision for cases of self-repair and has given adequate safety instructions so that a user can carry out self-repair, the manufacturer cannot be held liable for damage occurring during self-repair insofar as this damage is linked to clumsiness on the part of the user or the latter’s failure to comply with the product’s repair instructions.

Any technique, including software, the purpose of which is to restrict the consumer’s freedom to install the software or operating systems of their choice on their terminal, at the end of the period provided for in the second paragraph of Article L. 217-3, is prohibited, unless it is intended to ensure the compliance of this terminal with the essential requirements mentioned in Article L. 34-9 of the French Post and…