When they do not have the status of judicial police officer pursuant to article 16-1 A, active or retired national police officers and national gendarmerie military personnel who had the status of judicial police officer or agent during their activity may benefit from the status of judicial police agent when they serve in the operational reserve of the national police or in the operational reserve of the national gendarmerie. A Conseil d’Etat decree sets out the conditions for application of this article. It shall specify the conditions of experience and the qualities required to qualify as a judicial police officer under this article.