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Article L313-13 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

The State, subject to Articles L. 313-18 to L. 313-20, credit institutions, finance companies, other commercial companies, alternative investment funds governed by Section 2 of Chapter IV of Title I of Book II and authorised to grant loans to non-financial companies, public establishments, the list of which is set by decree in the Conseil d’Etat, insurance companies and mutual insurers, non-profit associations referred to in Article L. 5, mutual insurers…

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Article L313-14 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

Equity loans are recorded on a specific line of the balance sheet of the organisation granting them and of the company receiving them, which also mentions them in the notes provided for in article L. 123-12 of the French Commercial Code. For the purposes of assessing the financial position of the companies receiving them, they are treated as equity capital.

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Article L313-15 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

In the event of amicable liquidation, compulsory liquidation or receivership by sale of the debtor company, the equity loans are repaid only after all other preferential or unsecured creditors have been paid in full. In the absence of contractual stipulations to the contrary requiring the overall agreement of all the holders of the participating loans, the latter are placed on the same rank for the purposes of the distributions to…

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Article L313-17 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

Without prejudice to articles L. 314-1 to L. 314-9 and L. 341-48 to L. 341-51 of the French Consumer Code, the fixed interest on an equity loan may be increased under the conditions set out in the contract, in particular by means of a clause providing for a share in the borrower’s net profit or in the profit made by the borrower from the use of the assets whose acquisition…

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Article L313-18 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

The granting of equity loans by the State is subject to precise and dated industrial, commercial and financial commitments by the borrower. If the content or timetable of the undertakings are not complied with, repayment of the loan becomes due, except in the case provided for in article L. 313-16.

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Article L313-19 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

The fixed interest on the equity loan is increased, under the conditions set out in the contract, by a profit-sharing clause, in particular with regard to the borrower’s net profit. This participation is an expense for the financial year. The overall effective rate of interest paid by the borrower to the State may not be less than the average rate of interest paid on the current accounts of the borrower…

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