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Article L742-21 of the French Consumer Code

When the assets realised are sufficient to pay off the creditors, the judge declares the proceedings closed.Where the assets realised are insufficient to satisfy the creditors, where the debtor owns nothing other than furnishings necessary for day-to-day living and non-business assets essential to the exercise of his professional activity, or where the assets consist solely of assets that have no market value or whose sale costs would be manifestly disproportionate…

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Article L742-22 of the French Consumer Code

Closure entails the wiping out of all the debtor’s debts, both professional and non-professional, as at the date of the opening judgment, with the exception of those for which the amount has been paid in place of the debtor by the guarantor or co-obligor, natural persons.

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Article L742-23 of the French Consumer Code

If the debtor’s situation so requires, the judge shall invite the debtor to apply for a social assistance or action measure, which may include a budget education programme, in particular a personalised social support measure, under the conditions set out in the Book II of the Code of Social Action and Families. .

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Article L742-24 of the French Consumer Code

Exceptionally, if the judge considers that compulsory liquidation can be avoided, the judge shall draw up, where appropriate on a proposal from the trustee, a plan comprising the measures referred to in Articles L. 733-1, L. 733-4 and L. 733-7.

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Article L742-25 of the French Consumer Code

The judgment adopting the plan makes it enforceable against all parties. The duration of the plan is set by the judge and may not exceed seven years. It may not exceed seven years.If the plan is not implemented, the judge will order its termination.The plan may, however, exceed this duration when the measures it includes concern the repayment of loans taken out to purchase a property that constitutes the debtor’s…

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