I.-When the body of the deceased has been placed, in order to ensure its transport, in a coffin made of a material that presents an obstacle to cremation, the authorisation to transfer the body to a coffin suitable for cremation, provided for in article L. 2223-42-1, is issued by the mayor of the municipality of the place where the coffin is opened and changed, at the request of the person entitled to provide for the funeral.
The request must be made in writing and sent by any means. It shall be accompanied by the evidence provided for in article R. 2213-34 and a medical certificate stating that the deceased was not suffering from a transmissible infection included in the lists mentioned in a and b of article R. 2213-2-1. This certificate is drawn up by a health professional practising at the place of death.
II.-On the basis of the evidence required and subject to the provisions of 3° of article R. 2213-26, the mayor shall issue authorisation for the body to be transferred to a coffin suitable for cremation. This authorisation is issued free of charge and can be sent by electronic means. It is equivalent to authorisation to close the new coffin. By way of derogation from article R. 2213-34, and subject to the sixth paragraph of this article, it also constitutes authorisation for cremation.
The mayor shall rule on the request for authorisation within six days of receipt of the request.
III.-Coffins are opened, changed and closed by a funeral operator authorised under article L. 2223-23, in a room mentioned in 1° or 2° of article R. 2223-132, outside the presence of any member of the public. The provisions of article R. 2213-45 shall apply. The closing of the new coffin immediately follows the change of coffin.
The suitability of the new coffin is assessed with regard to Article R. 2213-25.
The opening and changing of coffins is carried out in compliance with the provisions of Part IV of the Labour Code, in particular those relating to the use of work equipment and means of protection as well as those aimed at preventing biological risks, provided for respectively in Title II of Book III and Title II of Book IV of this part. Personnel responsible for carrying out operations are equipped with a surgical mask, gloves and a protective apron.
Cremation takes place without delay after the coffin has been changed.