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Section 4: Prevention of health risks associated with communal water misting systems

Article R1335-15 of the French Public Health Code

I. – For the purposes of this section, the following definitions apply – collective water misting systems: devices generating water aerosols, within establishments open to the public and places accessible to the public, aimed specifically at dispersing fine droplets of water directly into the volumes of air to which the public is exposed, for the purposes of entertainment, cooling or humidifying the air or foodstuffs, excluding devices used for fire…

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Article R1335-16 of the French Public Health Code

Operators use collective water misting systems that are adapted so as not to contaminate the water misted and not to disrupt the operation of the water distribution network to which it is connected, particularly in the event of water flowing back from the collective water misting system into the water distribution network.

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Article R1335-17 of the French Public Health Code

I. – Collective water misting systems are supplied directly with water from a water distribution network intended for human consumption which has not undergone any heat treatment. II. – If it is not possible to connect to a water supply intended for human consumption, the system is supplied by a water supply that complies with the conditions defined in articles R. 1321-2 and R. 1321-3 throughout the period of use…

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Article R1335-18 of the French Public Health Code

I. – Collective water misting systems must be permanently connected to the water distribution network that supplies them. II. – If a permanent connection is not possible, the systems must be equipped with a water storage tank designed and operated in accordance with the conditions laid down by the order of the Minister for Health referred to in article R. 1335-20.

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Article R1335-19 of the French Public Health Code

The operator of a collective water misting system must : 1° Maintain the system to ensure that it is in good working order; 2° Monitor the quality of the water present in the system at a frequency appropriate to the risks it may present, using a laboratory accredited by the French Accreditation Committee or any other equivalent European accreditation body that is a signatory to the multilateral agreement concluded within…

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Article R1335-20 of the French Public Health Code

An order of the Minister for Health defines the technical and procedural rules for the application of this sub-section, aimed at ensuring health safety, in particular: 1° Technical provisions applicable to collective water misting systems ; 2° The procedures for implementing the water quality monitoring referred to in 2° and 3° of article R. 1335-19; 3° The conditions for operating the storage reservoir mentioned in II of article R. 1335-18;…

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Article R1335-22 of the French Public Health Code

If the Prefect, on receipt of a referral from the Director General of the Regional Health Agency, considers that one of the requirements resulting from articles R. 1335-16 to R. 1335-20 has not been complied with, he shall give formal notice to the operator, by any means capable of giving a date certain to the notification of this formal notice, to take preventive or corrective measures within a specified period….

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Article R1335-23 of the French Public Health Code

The costs of monitoring the water quality of the systems, particularly when the monitoring is carried out following the reporting of one or more cases of legionellosis potentially linked to the system, are borne by the operator of the collective water misting system.

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