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Article L421-1 of the French Intellectual Property Code

A list of persons qualified in industrial property is drawn up annually by the Director of the National Institute of Industrial Property. This list shall be published. Persons on the aforementioned list may practise as an employee of a company or on a self-employed basis individually or in a group or as an employee of another person practising on a self-employed basis. Persons appearing on 26 November 1990 on the…

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Article L421-2 of the French Intellectual Property Code

No one may be entered on the list provided for in the preceding article if they are not of good character and if they do not meet the prescribed conditions in terms of diplomas and professional practice. Entry is accompanied by an indication of specialisation according to the diplomas held and the professional practice acquired.

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Article L422-1 of the French Intellectual Property Code

The profession of an industrial property attorney is to offer, on a regular and remunerated basis, his services to the public to advise, assist or represent third parties with a view to obtaining, maintaining, exploiting or defending industrial property rights, ancillary rights and rights relating to all related matters. The services referred to in the previous paragraph include legal advice and the drafting of private deeds. No one is authorised…

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Article L422-3 of the French Intellectual Property Code

Any company carrying out the activities mentioned in Article L. 422-1 on the date of entry into force of the loi n° 90-1052 du 26 novembre 1990 preceded may apply to be entered on the list of industrial property attorneys. In this case, the condition set out in b of Article L. 422-7 is not applicable. On pain of foreclosure, the application must be submitted, at the latest, two years…

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Article L422-4 of the French Intellectual Property Code

Persons who wish to be represented in proceedings before the National Institute of Industrial Property may only do so, for acts where the technical nature of the subject matter so requires, through the intermediary of industrial property attorneys whose specialisation, determined pursuant to the last paragraph of Article L. 422-1, is relevant to the act. The provisions of the previous paragraph do not prevent the use of the services of…

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Article L422-5 of the French Intellectual Property Code

Any person carrying out the activities mentioned in the first paragraph of Article L. 422-1 to 26 November 1990 may, notwithstanding the provisions of Article L. 422-4, represent the persons mentioned in the first paragraph of this Article in the cases provided for by this paragraph, subject to being entered on a special list drawn up by the Director of the Institut national de la propriété industrielle. Registration is by…

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Article L422-7 of the French Intellectual Property Code

Professionals registered on the list provided for in Article L. 422-1 or those established on the territory of a Member State of the European Union or of a State party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area and authorised to represent persons in industrial property matters before the central industrial property office of their State are permitted to form, in order to practise their profession, professional non-trading companies, liberal…

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Article L422-7-1 of the French Intellectual Property Code

Industrial property attorneys may practise their profession within the framework of a société pluri-professionnelle d’exercice, provided for in Title IV bis of Law no. 90-1258 of 31 December 1990 relating to the practice in the form of companies of liberal professions subject to a legislative or regulatory statute or whose title is protected and to companies for the financial participation of liberal professions, the purpose of which is the joint…

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