Section 1: Provisions specific to public limited companies

The commercial court within whose jurisdiction the company has its registered office may, at the request of the principal and for a period not exceeding three years, deprive the agent of the right to participate in that capacity at any meeting of the company concerned in the event of failure to comply with the information obligation provided for in the third to seventh paragraphs of Article L. 22-10-40 or the…

The owners of securities referred to in the seventh paragraph of article L. 228-1 may be represented by a registered intermediary under the conditions laid down in the said article.

This article applies to companies whose shares are admitted to trading on a regulated market established or operating in a Member State of the European Union. An electronic confirmation of receipt of the vote shall be sent to any shareholder who has voted by electronic means of telecommunication or to his proxy. Any shareholder or his proxy may vote by electronic means of telecommunication. Any shareholder or his proxy holder…

I.-In companies whose shares are admitted to trading on a regulated market, shareholders who have been registered for at least two years and who together hold at least 5% of the voting rights may form associations to represent their interests within the company. To exercise their rights under articles L. 22-10-68, L. 22-10-69, L. 22-10-73, L. 225-103, L. 225-105, L. 225-231, L. 225-232, L. 225-252, L. 823-6 and L. 823-7,…

Deliberations made by meetings in breach of the provisions of articles L. 22-10-31, L. 22-10-32 and L. 22-10-33 are null and void.

In companies whose shares are admitted to trading on a regulated market, the double voting rights provided for in the first paragraph of Article L. 225-123 are de jure, unless a clause to the contrary is included in the Articles of Association adopted after the promulgation of the loi n° 2014-384 du 29 mars 2014 visant à reconquérir l’économie réelle, for all fully paid-up shares for which proof is provided…

The effects of the limitation on the number of votes available to each shareholder at general meetings, referred to in Article L. 225-125, provided for in the articles of association of a company that is the subject of a public offer and whose shares are admitted to trading on a regulated market, are suspended at the first general meeting following the close of the offer when the offeror, acting alone…

When the shares of a company whose registered office is established in France are admitted to trading on a regulated market of a Member State of the European Union or of another State party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area, any person, with the exception of the persons mentioned in 3° of IV of Article L. 233-7, who holds, alone or in concert, by virtue of one or…