Article L4441-5 of the French Public Health Code
Disciplinary proceedings against a doctor may only be brought before the disciplinary chamber by one of the following persons or authorities: 1° The Conseil national or the body of the Medical Council of New Caledonia or that of French Polynesia, acting on their own initiative or following complaints lodged in particular by patients, compulsory social security bodies, medical officers in charge or responsible for the medical control department attached to…