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Article L225-117 of the French Commercial code

Any shareholder has the right, at any time, to obtain the documents referred to in Article L. 225-115 and concerning the last three financial years, as well as the minutes and attendance sheets of the General Meetings held during these last three financial years.

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Article L225-121 of the French Commercial code

The deliberations taken by the meetings in violation of articles L. 225-96, L. 225-97, L. 225-98, the third and fourth paragraphs of article L. 225-99 and the second and third paragraphs of I of article L. 225-100 sont nulles. In the event of a breach of the provisions of articles L. 225-115 and L. 225-116 or of the decree issued for their application, the meeting may be cancelled. Decisions taken…

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Article L225-122 of the French Commercial code

I.-Subject to the provisions of Articles L. 225-10, L. 225-123, L. 225-124, L. 225-125, L. 22-10-46, L. 22-10-47 and L. 22-10-48, the voting rights attached to capital shares or dividend-right shares are proportional to the percentage of capital they represent and each share gives the right to at least one vote. Any clause to the contrary is deemed unwritten. II.-In joint stock companies whose capital is, for a reason of…

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Article L225-123 of the French Commercial code

The Articles of Association may grant double voting rights to all fully paid-up shares which have been registered in the name of the same shareholder for at least two years. In addition, in the event of a capital increase by capitalisation of reserves, profits or share premiums, double voting rights may be conferred, as from their issue, on registered shares allocated free of charge to a shareholder in respect of…

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Article L225-124 of the French Commercial code

Any share converted into a bearer share or transferred in ownership loses the double voting right allocated pursuant to articles L. 225-123 and L. 22-10-46. However, a transfer as a result of inheritance, the liquidation of community property between spouses or an inter vivos gift to a spouse or relative entitled to inherit does not result in the loss of the acquired right and does not interrupt the period mentioned…

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Article L225-127 of the French Commercial code

The share capital is increased either by issuing ordinary shares or preference shares, or by increasing the nominal amount of existing equity securities. It may also be increased by the exercise of rights attached to securities giving access to the capital, under the conditions set out in articles L. 225-149 and L. 225-177.

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Article L225-128 of the French Commercial code

New equity securities are issued either at their nominal amount, or at this amount plus an issue premium. They are paid up either by cash contribution including by offsetting liquid and due claims on the company, or by contribution in kind, or by capitalisation of reserves, profits or issue premiums, or as a result of a merger or demerger. They may also be paid up following the exercise of a…

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