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Article L3311-1 of the French Public Health Code

The State organises and coordinates the prevention and treatment of alcoholism. Expenditure incurred by the application of this article shall be borne by the State, without prejudice to the participation of health insurance schemes in the expenditure on outpatient and inpatient care, and in the medico-social expenditure of the centres mentioned in article L. 3311-2.

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Article L3311-2 of the French Public Health Code

The addiction care, support and prevention centres mentioned in Article L. 312-1 of the Code de l’action sociale et des familles (Social Action and Family Code) provides outpatient care and social support and reintegration services for people who consume alcohol at risk or are alcohol-dependent, and for their families.

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Article L3311-3 of the French Public Health Code

Anti-alcohol information campaigns must include prevention and education messages. These messages must not discriminate between different products. These campaigns must also focus on the prevention of foetal alcohol syndrome and encourage pregnant women in particular not to consume alcohol. These campaigns should also focus on the prevention of alcoholism among young people in order to combat their excessive consumption of alcohol.

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Article L3321-1 of the French Public Health Code

For the purposes of regulating their manufacture, sale and consumption, beverages are divided into four groups: 1° Non-alcoholic beverages: mineral or carbonated waters, fruit or vegetable juices that are unfermented or do not contain traces of alcohol in excess of 1.2 degrees following the start of fermentation, lemonades, syrups, infusions, milk, coffee, tea and chocolate; 2° (repealed) 3° Non-distilled fermented beverages and natural sweet wines: wine, beer, cider, perry, mead,…

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Article L3322-1 of the French Public Health Code

A person or company engaged in the manufacture or import of an alcoholic beverage from the third, fourth or fifth group must, before offering this beverage for sale or offering it free of charge, make a declaration in duplicate to the indirect taxation authorities, stating, together with his or her name and address, the name of the beverage, its composition and the use, as an aperitif or digestive, for which…

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Article L3322-2 of the French Public Health Code

None of the beverages referred to in Article L. 3322-1 may, in France and in all territories under French jurisdiction, be supplied by the manufacturer or importer, held, transported, offered for sale, sold or provided free of charge, unless it bears on the label, together with its name, the name and address of the manufacturer or importer, and the description “digestif” or “apéritif”. This description must be reproduced on invoices…

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Article L3322-3 of the French Public Health Code

The following are prohibited in France, except for export abroad: the manufacture, possession and circulation for the purpose of sale, the offering for sale, the sale and offer free of charge: 1° Wine-based aperitif beverages containing more than 18 degrees of alcohol; 2° Aniseed-flavoured spirits containing more than 45 degrees of alcohol; 3° Bitters, tar, gentian and similar products with a sugar content of less than 200 grams per litre…

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Article L3322-5 of the French Public Health Code

Producers or manufacturers of essences that may be used in the manufacture of alcoholic beverages, such as essences of aniseed, star anise, fennel and hyssop, as well as producers or manufacturers of anethol, are prohibited from selling or offering said products free of charge to any persons other than beverage manufacturers acting as warehousekeepers vis-à-vis the indirect taxation authorities, pharmacists, perfumers, manufacturers of food or industrial products and direct export…

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