Article 495-5-1 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure
Where the victim of the offence is identified and has been unable to bring a civil action under the conditions provided for in Article 495-2-1 or where no decision has been taken on his or her application made in accordance with Article 420-1, the public prosecutor must inform him of his right to ask him to summon the perpetrator to a hearing of the criminal court ruling in accordance with…