Call Us + 33 1 84 88 31 00

Article L131-40 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

If a cheque is lost, the person to whom it belongs may pursue payment from a second, third, fourth, etc. cheque. If the person who lost the cheque cannot represent the second, third, fourth, etc., he may request payment of the lost cheque and obtain it by order of the judge by proving his ownership by his books and by giving security. In all the provisions of this chapter relating…

Read More »

Article L131-41 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

In the event of a refusal to pay, on the request made pursuant to Article L. 131-40, the owner of the lost cheque retains all his rights by means of a protest deed. This protest must be made no later than the first working day following the expiry of the presentation period. The notices prescribed by article L. 131-49 must be given to the drawer and endorsers within the time…

Read More »

Article L131-42 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

To obtain a second lost cheque, the owner of the cheque must contact the immediate endorser, who is required to lend his name and care to act towards his own endorser, going from endorser to endorser right up to the drawer of the cheque. The owner of the lost cheque bears the costs.

Read More »

Article L131-44 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

The drawer or bearer of a cheque may cross it with the effects indicated in the following article. The cheque is crossed by means of two parallel bars on the front. It may be general or special. The bar is general if it does not bear any designation or the word “banker” or an equivalent term between the two bars; it is special if the name of a banker is…

Read More »

Article L131-45 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

A cheque with a general bar may only be paid by the drawee to a banker, an electronic money institution, a payment institution, a head of a postal cheque centre or a customer of the drawee. A specially crossed cheque may only be paid by the drawee to the banker, electronic money institution or designated payment institution or, if the banker is the drawee, to its customer. However, the banker,…

Read More »

Article L131-49 of the French Monetary and Financial Code

The bearer must give notice of non-payment to his endorser and to the drawer within four working days of the day of protest and, in the case of a no-fee return clause, on the day of presentation. Where the cheque indicates the name and address of the drawer, notaries and bailiffs are obliged, on pain of damages, to inform the drawer within forty-eight hours of registration, by registered letter, of…

Read More »

Contact a French lawyer now

Contact a French Business Lawyer

Our French business lawyers are here to help.
We offer a FREE evaluation of your case.
Call us at +33 (0) 1 84 88 31 00 or send us an email.

Useful links

You have a question in French Business Law?

Our French business lawyers are here to help.
We offer a FREE evaluation of your case.
Call +33 (0) 1 84 88 31 00 or send us an email.

All information exchanged through this website will be communicated to lawyers registered with a French Bar and will remain confidential.