Call Us + 33 1 84 88 31 00

Article L225-37-1 of the French Commercial code

The Board of Directors deliberates annually on the company’s policy in terms of professional equality and equal pay on the basis of the indicators relating to professional equality between women and men mentioned in the first paragraph of article L. 2312-18 of the Labour Code and in article L. 1142-8 of the same code, where these apply, as well as on the basis of the plan for professional equality between…

Read More »

Article L225-37-4 of the French Commercial code

The report provided for in the last paragraph of Article L. 225-37 contains the following information: 1° A list of all the offices and positions held in any company by each corporate officer during the financial year; 2° Agreements entered into, directly or through an intermediary, between, on the one hand, one of the corporate officers or one of the shareholders holding more than 10% of the voting rights of…

Read More »

Article L225-38 of the French Commercial code

Any agreement entered into directly or through an intermediary between the company and its managing director, one of its deputy managing directors, one of its directors, one of its shareholders holding more than 10% of the voting rights or, in the case of a corporate shareholder, the company controlling it within the meaning of Article L. 233-3, must be subject to the prior authorisation of the Board of Directors. The…

Read More »

Article L225-39 of the French Commercial code

The provisions of article L. 225-38 do not apply to agreements relating to ordinary transactions entered into under normal conditions or to agreements entered into between two companies, one of which holds, directly or indirectly, the entire share capital of the other, after deduction, where applicable, of the minimum number of shares required to satisfy the requirements of article 1832 of the Civil Code or articles L. 225-1, L. 22-10-1,…

Read More »

Article L225-40 of the French Commercial code

A person directly or indirectly interested in the agreement must inform the Board as soon as he/she becomes aware of an agreement to which article L. 225-38 is applicable. It may not take part in the deliberations or vote on the authorisation requested. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall notify the Statutory Auditors, if any, of all agreements authorised and entered into and shall submit them to the…

Read More »

Article L225-40-1 of the French Commercial code

Agreements entered into and authorised during previous financial years, the performance of which continued during the last financial year, are examined each year by the Board of Directors and communicated to the statutory auditor, if any, for the purposes of drawing up the report provided for in the third paragraph of Article L. 225-40.

Read More »

Article L225-41 of the French Commercial code

Agreements approved by the meeting, like those disapproved by it, produce their effects with regard to third parties, except when they are cancelled in the case of fraud. Even in the absence of fraud, the consequences, prejudicial to the company, of disapproved agreements may be charged to the interested party and, possibly, to the other members of the Board of Directors.

Read More »

Article L225-42 of the French Commercial code

Without prejudice to the liability of the party concerned, the agreements referred to in Article L. 225-38 and entered into without the prior authorisation of the Board of Directors may be annulled if they have had harmful consequences for the company. An action for annulment shall be barred after three years from the date of the agreement. However, if the agreement was concealed, the starting point of the limitation period…

Read More »

Article L225-43 of the French Commercial code

Under penalty of nullity of the contract, directors other than legal entities are prohibited from contracting loans from the company in any form whatsoever, from being granted an overdraft by the company, whether on a current account or otherwise, and from having their commitments to third parties guaranteed or endorsed by the company. However, if the company operates a banking or financial establishment, this prohibition does not apply to current…

Read More »

Article L225-44 of the French Commercial code

Subject to articles L. 225-21-1, L. 225-22, L. 225-23, L. 225-27 and L. 225-27-1, directors may not receive from the company any remuneration, permanent or otherwise, other than that provided for in articles L. 225-45, L. 225-46, L. 225-47 and L. 225-53 of this code. They may also be allocated the warrants mentioned in II of article 163 bis G du code général des impôts. Any statutory clause to the…

Read More »

Contact a French lawyer now

Contact a French Business Lawyer

Our French business lawyers are here to help.
We offer a FREE evaluation of your case.
Call us at +33 (0) 1 84 88 31 00 or send us an email.

Useful links

You have a question in French Business Law?

Our French business lawyers are here to help.
We offer a FREE evaluation of your case.
Call +33 (0) 1 84 88 31 00 or send us an email.

All information exchanged through this website will be communicated to lawyers registered with a French Bar and will remain confidential.