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Article L2151-9 of the French Public Health Code

Any organisation providing embryo storage for research purposes must hold an authorisation issued by the Agence de la biomédecine. However, medical biology laboratories authorised in accordance with Article L. 2142-1 may store embryos proposed for research pursuant to 2° of II of Article L. 2141-4 without holding the authorisation referred to in the first paragraph of this Article. The issue of the authorisation referred to in the same first paragraph…

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Article L2151-10 of the French Public Health Code

No researcher, engineer, technician or research auxiliary whatsoever, no doctor or medical auxiliary is required to participate in any capacity whatsoever in research on human embryos or embryonic stem cells authorised pursuant to Article L. 2151-5 or declared pursuant to Article L. 2151-6.

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Article L2161-1 of the French Public Health Code

As stated in Article 511-20 of the French Penal Code, reproduced below: “The act of carrying out prenatal diagnosis without having received the authorisation referred to in article L. 2131-1 of the Public Health Code is punishable by two years’ imprisonment and a fine of €30,000. “

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Article L2161-2 of the French Public Health Code

As stated in Article 511-21 of the French Penal Code, reproduced below: “Failure to comply with the provisions of articles L. 2131-4 and L. 2131-4-1 relating to pre-implantation diagnosis is punishable by two years’ imprisonment and a fine of €30,000. “

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Article L2162-1 of the French Public Health Code

As stated in Article 511-15 of the French Criminal Code, reproduced below: “Obtaining human embryos in return for payment, in whatever form, is punishable by seven years’ imprisonment and a fine of €100,000. The same penalties shall apply to assisting in obtaining human embryos in return for payment, in whatever form, or handing over human embryos to third parties for payment. “

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Article L2162-2 of the French Public Health Code

As stated in Article 511-16 of the French Penal Code, reproduced below: “Obtaining human embryos without complying with the conditions set out in Articles L. 2141-5 and L. 2141-6 of the Public Health Code is punishable by seven years’ imprisonment and a fine of €100,000. “

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Article L2162-3 of the French Public Health Code

As stated in article 511-22 of the French Penal Code, reproduced below: “The act of carrying out medically assisted procreation activities without having obtained the authorisation provided for in the fourth paragraph of article L. 2142-1 of the Public Health Code or without complying with the prescriptions of the latter is punishable by two years’ imprisonment and a fine of 30,000 euros. “

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Article L2162-4 of the French Public Health Code

As stated in Article 511-23 of the Criminal Code, reproduced below: “Introducing human embryos into the territory where the Public Health Code applies or removing them from this territory without the authorisation provided for in Article L. 2141-9 of the Public Health Code is punishable by three years’ imprisonment and a fine of 45,000 euros. “

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Article L2162-5 of the French Public Health Code

As stated in article 511-24 of the French Penal Code , reproduced below: “The act of carrying out medically assisted procreation activities for purposes other than those defined in article L. 2141-2 of the Public Health Code is punishable by five years’ imprisonment and a fine of 75,000 euros. “

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