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Article 1638 of the French Civil Code

If the inheritance sold is encumbered, without any declaration having been made, by servitudes that are not apparent, and that are of such importance that there is reason to presume that the purchaser would not have bought had he been informed of them, he may ask for the contract to be rescinded, if better he does not like to settle for compensation.

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Article 1639 of the French Civil Code

The other questions to which damages resulting for the purchaser from the non-performance of the sale may give rise must be decided in accordance with the general rules laid down in the title “Of contracts or contractual obligations in general”.

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Article 1640 of the French Civil Code

The guarantee on the grounds of eviction ceases when the purchaser has allowed himself to be condemned by a judgment of last resort, or whose appeal is no longer admissible, without calling his seller, if the latter proves that there were sufficient means to have the claim dismissed.

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Article 1641 of the French Civil Code

The seller is liable for any hidden defects in the item sold which render it unfit for its intended use, or which impair that use to such an extent that the buyer would not have purchased it, or would only have paid a lower price for it, had he been aware of them.

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Article 1642-1 of the French Civil Code

The seller of a building to be constructed may not be relieved, either before acceptance of the work or before the expiry of a period of one month after the purchaser takes possession, of construction defects or defects in conformity that are then apparent. There will be no grounds for rescinding the contract or reducing the price if the seller undertakes to repair.

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