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Article 1342-5 of the French Civil Code

The debtor of an obligation to deliver a certain body is discharged by its delivery to the creditor in the same condition, unless he proves, in the case of deterioration, that the deterioration is not due to his act or to that of persons for whom he is responsible. .

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Article 1342-9 of the French Civil Code

Voluntary delivery by the creditor to the debtor of the original under private signature or of the enforceable copy of the instrument of his claim is equivalent to a simple presumption of discharge. The same delivery to one of the joint and several co-debtors produces the same effect with regard to all.

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Article 1342-10 of the French Civil Code

A debtor of several debts may indicate, when paying, which debt he intends to discharge. Failing indication by the debtor, the imputation takes place as follows: first on the debts due; among these, on the debts which the debtor had the most interest in discharging. In the event of equal interest, the charge is made against the oldest; all other things being equal, it is made proportionally.

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Article 1343 of the French Civil Code

The debtor of an obligation to pay a sum of money is discharged by payment of its nominal amount. The amount of the sum due may vary through indexation. The debtor of a debt of value is discharged by payment of the sum of money resulting from its liquidation.

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Article 1343-1 of the French Civil Code

When an obligation to pay a sum of money bears interest, the debtor is discharged by paying the principal and interest. Partial payment is set off against the interest first. Interest is granted by law or stipulated in the contract. The contractual interest rate must be fixed in writing. It is deemed to be annual by default.

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